Source: Press release from ned.org
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Photo: ned.org |
I was so thrilled to read the announcement from The National Endowment For Democracy (NED) regarding with their decision to provide "2012 Democracy Award" to five Burmese activists who have sacrificed to bring democracy and human rights in Burma. The event will be hosted by NED on September 20 at U.S. Capitol in Washington DC.
Each of these honorees has endured imprisonment and/or torture or exile because of their brave activities to bring freedom and justice in Burma. Regardless of the life-threatening punishments and warnings from the military government, they continue to fight for the people. Thousands and thousands of activists died and scarified to change the dictatorship ruling system of the country.The battle has not yet come to an end. They are still fighting...
I believe this award will bring international attention towards
Burma's democracy movements as well as to those who have fought/continue
to fight for democracy in Burma. Thank you NED for giving this award to Burmese activists.
2012 Democracy Award Honorees
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Khun Tun Oo (photo-internet) |
Khun Tun Oo is a leading politician from Burma’s
Shan State and Chairman of the Shan Nationalities League for Democracy
(SNLD) party. Following the 8888 Uprising, he ran in the 1990
parliamentary elections as the head of the SNLD, which won 23 seats, the
second most of any party after the National League for Democracy (NLD).
After the military government annulled the results, Hkun Htun Oo
continued to work for democratic change within the country, for which he
was arrested in 2005 and given a 93-year prison term for treason,
defamation, and inciting dissatisfaction toward the government. Amnesty
International recognized him as a prisoner of conscience, and in
December 2008, he was awarded honorary Italian citizenship by the mayor
of Monza. In March 2011, the United Nationalities Alliance, a group
representing several minorities in Burma, awarded him the Nationalities
Hero prize for his “dedication and struggle for ethnic groups and
national reconciliation.” He was released from prison in a presidential
amnesty on January 13, 2012.
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Min Ko Naing(photo-internet) |
Min Ko Naing is a founding member of the 88
Generation Students Group, which played a key role in the 2007 Saffron
Revolution. He rose to international prominence for his leadership role
in the pro-democracy protests in 1988 (popularly known as the “8888
Uprising”), during which time he was chairman of the All Burma
Federation of Student Unions (ABFSU). The New York Times has described
him as Burma’s “most influential opposition figure after Daw Aung San
Suu Kyi.” Both the 8888 Uprising and 2007 Saffron Revolution were
violently repressed by the military regime. As a key leader of both, Min
Ko Naing spent the majority of the last 20 years in prison, much of it
in solitary confinement. He was released on January 13, 2012, in a mass
presidential amnesty. During the past two decades, Min Ko Naing has
received numerous international awards for his courage, conviction, and
dedication to nonviolence and democracy. These awards include the 2009
Gwangju Prize for Human Rights; the 2005 Civic Courage Prize, which he
shared with Anna Politkovskaya and Munir Said Thailib; the 2000 Homo
Homini Award from People in Need; and the 1999 John Humphrey Freedom
Award, which he shared with Dr. Cynthia Maung.
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Kyaw Thu (photo- internet) |
Kyaw Thu is a two-time Myanmar Academy Award winning
film director and actor, as well as founder and president of the Free
Funeral Service Society (FFSS), which, since 2001, has provided free
funeral services to more than 110,000 people across Burma. In addition,
FFSS operates a free clinic for the poor, supports scholarships,
organizes vocational and computer trainings, and helps to meet the
health needs of former political prisoners. A leading man in Burmese
cinema in the 1980s and 1990s, Kyaw Thu gradually turned his attention
to social work, and by serving as volunteer president of FFSS, became
one of the most prominent members of Burma’s civil society. In 2007, he
and his wife were arrested after publicly supporting the Saffron
Revolution, after which he was banned from the film industry. After his
release, Kyaw Thu and FFSS played a vital role in rescue and fundraising
efforts in the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis, which devastated Burma’s
Irrawaddy delta and cost over 130,000 lives in May 2008.
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Dr.Cynthia Maung (photo-internet) |
Dr. Cynthia Maung is an ethnic Karen medical doctor
and founder of the Mae Tao Clinic in Mae Sot, Thailand on the
Thai-Burmese border. She founded the clinic soon after fleeing to
Thailand in the aftermath of the 8888 Uprising, where she works with a
staff of over 700 people to provide medical services to refugees,
migrant workers and orphans. The clinic receives 400–500 patients daily,
treating such conditions as malaria, respiratory disease and diarrhea,
as well as gunshot wounds and land mine injuries. Dr. Cynthia and the
Mae Tao Clinic have received numerous international awards, including
the Taiwan Foundation for Democracy’s Asia Democracy and Human Rights
Award, the Ramon Magsaysay Award, the John Humphrey Freedom Award, the
Jonathan Mann Health and Human Rights Award, Catalonia’s International
Prize, which she won in conjunction with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, and most
recently, the Freedom to Create Leadership for Women Award.
Aung Din (photo: internet)
Aung Din served over four years behind bars as a
political prisoner in Burma after helping to organize the country’s
nationwide pro-democracy uprising in 1988 as Vice-Chairperson of the All
Burma Federation of Student Unions (ABFSU), the largest national
student organization and outlawed by the regime. He also served as
Vice-Chairman of Burma’s Youth Liberation Front (BYLF), and as Cabinet
Secretary of the Parallel Government, which was founded by former Prime
Minister U Nu during the peak of the 1988 pro-democracy uprising.
Amnesty International recognized him as a prisoner of conscience in
1989, and its chapters worldwide campaigned for his release. In 2003, he
co-founded the Washington, DC-based U.S. Campaign for Burma (USCB), an
umbrella group of Burmese dissidents in exile and American activists,
where he now serves as executive director.
Ref: http://www.ned.org/for-reporters/aung-san-suu-kyi-to-address-ned-2012-democracy-award-in-us-capitol